Difference between Laptop and Desktop

What is The Difference between Laptop and Desktop?

Exploring the Difference between Laptop and Desktop:

Difference between Laptop and Desktop

Readers, In this article you are going to learn about the difference between Laptop and Desktop. In our daily life computers are used in our homes, offices, and industries to perform different tasks. From the invention of the very first computer to till date different types of computers have been developed for different purposes. The two basic and major types of computers are Desktop Computers and Laptop computers. Both of them are the types of microcomputers used in every home as well as office to perform different tasks.

The key difference between a laptop and a computer is that a desktop computer is non-portable while a laptop computer is a portable device. Desktop computers have different parts like CPU, Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse, etc., and they are connected together via cables and wires. On the other hand laptop computers are portable devices and all parts are assembled in a single unit. That’s why they are easy to carry out anywhere. The aim of this article is to explain the important difference between a laptop and a computer on the basis of size, storage, work efficiency, and much more. Before going to discuss the difference between laptop and Desktop first we know about. What is a desktop? What is a Laptop?

What is a Desktop?

It is a type of microcomputer that is used to do different tasks like office work, entertainment, homework, etc desktop computers have different components like CPU(Central Processing Unit), Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor, etc. that are connected via cables. A desktop computer requires more space on a table or desk. Desktop computers require a continuous power supply connection to stay ON. They can not be easily carried out from one place to another like portable laptop computers. Desktop computers are designed to use at one location and they are more efficient than laptop computers. Its initial and maintenance costs are comparatively less than laptop computers.

What is a Laptop?

A laptop is commonly known as a notebook or personal computer(PC). A machine smaller than a briefcase containing a battery or AC power supply. Unlike desktop computers, its components such as Keyboard, Mouse, Speakers, CPU, and display screen are assembled in a single unit. Rechargeable batteries are also assembled in it. A laptop is a unique and useful machine that can be easily carried out anywhere. It can be carried out in airplanes, libraries, official meetings, offices, etc. it is also called a laptop computer. Compared to a desktop computer, a laptop is easy to use and more convenient to carry. Laptops are comparatively more expensive than desktop computers.

After getting the basic difference between laptop and desktop individually, let’s discuss the main difference between laptop and Desktop.

Difference between Laptop and Desktop

The following table will help you to understand the major difference between laptop and Desktop.

Sr#ParametersLaptopDesktop
01Parts ConfigurationIn laptops all essential parts are assembled in a single unit.In laptops, all essential parts are assembled in a single unit.
02Uses/ ApplicationsLaptops are lightweight and smart devices, so they can easily be carried out anywhere.In laptops, components can not be easily replaced.
03SizeLaptops are lightweight and smaller in size.Desktops are heavier than laptops and also bigger in size.
04PortabilityEasily portable from one place to another at any time.Desktop computers are non-portable machines.
05Power SupplyLaptops contain builtin rechargeable batteries.Desktops get direct supply from the AC mains outlet.
06Keyboard and MouseLaptops have a built-in keyboard and mouse.Desktops required an external keyboard and computer mouse.
07CPULaptops have less powerful CPUs.Desktop computers have more powerful CPUs.
08RepairMaintenance of laptops is costly and complex.Desktops are easy to repair and cheap.
09Initial costLaptops are more costly than desktop computers.Desktop computers are cheaper in price.
10Screen SizeLaptops have a small built-in screen.Desktop computers can be connected with different size screens.
11Component ReplacementIn desktop computers, components can be replaced easily.Desktops have more IO ports.
12WeightLaptops are lightweight.Desktop computers are heavier than laptops.
13Input-output portsLaptops have a low number of ports due to compact sizes.Laptops contain built-in rechargeable batteries.
14MaintenanceLaptops require high maintenance.Desktops require less maintenance.
15Power ConsumptionLaptops consume less power.Desktops consume more power.
16UpgradationIn laptops, upgrading is not easy.In desktops, upgrading is easy.
17Time to set upLaptops require less time to set up.Desktops require more time to set up.
18Standard Screen SizeStandard screen sizes for laptops range from 10 inches to 17 inches.All components like CPU, Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse, etc are connected with each other via cables.
19ProcessorLaptop processors 
still have limited processors
Desktop processors are more powerful than laptops due to their large size.

Conclusion

Ultimately it depends on the choice of the user whether he wants to use a laptop or desktop. The above table describes the difference between laptops and Desktops. A desktop computer is comparatively large in size and it is designed to be used regularly at one location. Due to its large size, it can not be transported easily from one place to another. However, a laptop computer is a lightweight and easy-to-move device. We can carry it while traveling. It can help to work remotely at any time and any place. The key difference between laptop and desktop is, that in a laptop all the components are assembled in a single unit. On the other hand, in a desktop computer, all the basic components are connected together with cables.